GISS Earth System Model: ModelE
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The NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) Earth System Model (ModelE) dataset comprises outputs from a coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model used to simulate past, present, and future climate conditions. ModelE integrates key components of the Earth system, including atmosphere, ocean, sea ice, and land surface, with optional modules for atmospheric chemistry, aerosols, and the carbon cycle.
The dataset typically includes variables such as surface and atmospheric temperature, precipitation, radiation fluxes, winds, humidity, ocean temperature and circulation, sea ice extent, and biogeochemical tracers (e.g., aerosols and greenhouse gases), depending on the specific model configuration and experiment (e.g., CMIP simulations).
Methodologically, ModelE is a physically based, process-driven numerical model that solves equations governing fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, and radiative transfer on a global grid. Simulations are driven by prescribed boundary conditions (e.g., greenhouse gas concentrations, solar forcing) or fully coupled interactions between system components. Many outputs are produced as part of international intercomparison projects such as CMIP, enabling standardized evaluation of climate model performance and projections.
The dataset typically includes variables such as surface and atmospheric temperature, precipitation, radiation fluxes, winds, humidity, ocean temperature and circulation, sea ice extent, and biogeochemical tracers (e.g., aerosols and greenhouse gases), depending on the specific model configuration and experiment (e.g., CMIP simulations).
Methodologically, ModelE is a physically based, process-driven numerical model that solves equations governing fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, and radiative transfer on a global grid. Simulations are driven by prescribed boundary conditions (e.g., greenhouse gas concentrations, solar forcing) or fully coupled interactions between system components. Many outputs are produced as part of international intercomparison projects such as CMIP, enabling standardized evaluation of climate model performance and projections.
This is a dataset managed by a third party
To access the data visit https://www.giss.nasa.gov/tools/modelE/
Spatial information
Study area
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NASA